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Part 1: A Guide to Assessing Your Head Start Program

Updated: Nov 13, 2023


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So now, where do you begin? Now that you’ve had time (hopefully!) to read through the new protocol, you may be thinking what’s next?

Your program plays a crucial role in ensuring the well-being and development of children and families. But how can we ensure these programs are living up to their potential and complying with federal regulations? The answer lies in a comprehensive program assessment. In this two-part blog post, we'll break down the steps to effectively assess your program, ensuring it meets the needs of children and families while maintaining compliance. Check back next week for part 2!


  1. Define the Assessment Goals and Objectives: The first step in evaluating a Head Start program is to clearly define your assessment goals and objectives. This sets the direction for your assessment, enabling you to focus on specific areas, whether it's educational outcomes, health services, family engagement, or administrative compliance.

  2. Gather Interested & Affected Parties’ Input: Program assessment should not be a solitary endeavor. Engage key people, such as program staff, parents, community partners, and even the children when applicable. Their insights and feedback provide valuable perspectives on the program's strengths and areas for improvement. Are those furthest from the decision-making table invited to participate in this process?

  3. Review Program Documentation: Dig into the program's documentation, including policies, procedures, and records, to ensure they align with Head Start Performance Standards and federal regulations. This includes assessing staff qualifications, safety protocols, and record-keeping practices. Does your program have clear and comprehensive policies and procedures?

  4. Conduct Site Visits and Observations: Seeing is believing. Visit program sites and observe program activities. Pay attention to classroom environments, curriculum implementation, health and safety practices, and the overall quality of services. Does your program have a monitoring checklist to guide site/classroom observations?

  5. Collect and Analyze Data: Data is the lifeblood of assessment. Gather and analyze data related to program performance. Child assessment data, family engagement records, health screenings, and financial records are essential components for measuring the program's effectiveness. Does your program staff analyze data? How often?

  6. Assess Staff Competence: Evaluate the competence and qualifications of program staff, from teachers to administrators. Ensure that staff members meet the necessary educational and training requirements. Does your program keep up-to-date records on staff professional development?

  7. Interview Key Personnel: Interview program directors, teachers, family services staff, and other key personnel to gain insights into their roles and responsibilities. Their perspectives are invaluable for understanding the program's strengths and challenges. Does your program offer staff the opportunity to provide feedback and ideas?

How are you feeling after reviewing these first steps? Don’t worry if you’ve got a lot of questions. We are here to help! Or for those excited to begin this journey, you got this! We’ve got more steps that will be outlined in our next post, so stay tuned. In the meantime, think about your partners and who can join you on this journey. Grab a coffee together and share these steps with them!

For support and guidance throughout this process, reach out to us! Schedule a free, no-obligation discovery call with the Sawyer Consulting Solutions team.




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